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Caramelized Rhubarb Upside Down Cake

hung pham

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Sweet, tangy, and totally show-stopping.

This cake is one of those “how is it this good?” recipes.

The rhubarb gets all glossy and caramel-like on the bottom (which becomes the top!), and the buttery cake underneath is soft, moist, and slightly tangy. 3

It’s great for spring and early summer when rhubarb is in season. You can make it for a brunch, dessert, or just because you’re craving something special.

🍰 Why I Love This Recipe

This cake brings back memories of my grandma’s kitchen in early summer. She grew rhubarb in her backyard, and I remember helping her cut it fresh, then watching the magic happen as it transformed in the oven.

  • That sweet-tart rhubarb topping is so pretty and shiny.
  • It’s a one-pan bake that looks fancy but is easy to make.
  • The flavors are balanced: not too sweet, with a nice tang.
  • It makes your whole kitchen smell amazing while it bakes.

Servings: 8
Total Time: About 1 hour 10 minutes (30 min prep, 40 min bake)

Caramelized Rhubarb Upside Down Cake

🛒 What You’ll Need

For the Rhubarb Topping:

  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • ¾ cup light brown sugar, packed
  • 3 cups rhubarb, chopped into ½-inch pieces

For the Cake Batter:

  • 1½ cups all-purpose flour
  • 1½ teaspoons baking powder
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • ½ cup (1 stick) unsalted butter, softened
  • ¾ cup granulated sugar
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • ½ cup sour cream
  • ¼ cup whole milk
Caramelized Rhubarb Upside Down Cake

👩‍🍳 Pro Tips

  • Slice the rhubarb evenly so it cooks and caramelizes at the same rate.
  • Don’t overmix the batter or the cake might come out tough.
  • Let the cake cool for 10 minutes before flipping—any longer and the caramel might stick.
  • If your rhubarb is extra tart, sprinkle a little more sugar over it before baking.
  • Sour cream adds moisture and tang—don’t skip it!

🧰 Tools You’ll Need

  • 9-inch round cake pan
  • Mixing bowls
  • Hand mixer or stand mixer
  • Rubber spatula
  • Saucepan
  • Cooling rack
  • Measuring cups and spoons

🔄 Substitutions and Variations

  • No rhubarb? Use chopped strawberries, apples, or peaches.
  • Dairy-free? Use vegan butter and dairy-free yogurt or sour cream.
  • Brown sugar substitute: Coconut sugar can work in a pinch.

🕒 Make Ahead Tips

  • You can chop the rhubarb and mix the dry ingredients the day before.
  • The cake keeps well covered at room temp for 1–2 days.
  • Reheat slices in the microwave for 10–15 seconds for that fresh-from-the-oven feel.

🧪 Why This Recipe Works (Quick Science)

Rhubarb has a lot of water and a sharp tang. Caramelizing it with butter and brown sugar first helps soften it and mellow the acidity. The sour cream in the cake adds moisture and a bit of acid, which reacts with the baking powder to give you a soft, fluffy crumb.

❌ Common Mistakes

  • Using cold butter in the batter: It won’t cream properly and your cake could be dense.
  • Overbaking: Rhubarb can dry out. Start checking around 35 minutes.
  • Skipping the cooling time before flipping: The caramel won’t set enough and may run off.

🍴 What to Serve With

  • Whipped cream or crème fraîche
  • A scoop of vanilla ice cream
  • Fresh berries on the side
  • Hot coffee or a chilled glass of rosé

🔥 Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Caramelize the Rhubarb Topping

Melt 4 tbsp butter and stir in ¾ cup brown sugar in a saucepan over medium heat. Once smooth, remove from heat and pour into your greased 9-inch cake pan. Spread evenly, then scatter 3 cups of chopped rhubarb on top.

Caramelized Rhubarb Upside Down Cake

Step 2: Mix Dry Ingredients

In a bowl, whisk together 1½ cups flour, 1½ tsp baking powder, and ¼ tsp salt.

Caramelized Rhubarb Upside Down Cake

Step 3: Cream Butter and Sugar

In another bowl, beat ½ cup softened butter and ¾ cup granulated sugar until light and fluffy.

Caramelized Rhubarb Upside Down Cake

Step 4: Add Eggs and Vanilla

Beat in 2 eggs, one at a time, then mix in 1 tsp vanilla extract.

Caramelized Rhubarb Upside Down Cake

Step 5: Mix in Sour Cream and Milk

Stir in ½ cup sour cream and ¼ cup milk until smooth.

Caramelized Rhubarb Upside Down Cake

Step 6: Add Dry Ingredients

Gradually add the dry mix to the wet, mixing just until combined.

Caramelized Rhubarb Upside Down Cake

Step 7: Assemble and Bake

Pour the batter over the rhubarb topping and spread evenly. Bake at 350°F for 40 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.

Step 8: Cool and Flip

Let the cake cool for 10 minutes. Run a knife around the edge, place a plate on top, and carefully flip it over.

Caramelized Rhubarb Upside Down Cake

🧊 Leftovers & Storage

  • Store covered at room temp for up to 2 days.
  • Refrigerate for up to 5 days.
  • Warm slices in the microwave before serving.

❓ FAQ

Can I use frozen rhubarb?
Yes! Thaw and drain it well so it doesn’t water down the caramel.

Can I make this gluten-free?
Yes, use a 1:1 gluten-free baking flour blend.

Why did my topping stick to the pan?
Most likely it cooled too long or your pan wasn’t greased well.

Can I double the recipe?
Yes, use a 9×13 pan and extend the baking time by 10–15 minutes.

💬 Wrap-Up

I hope you try this caramelized rhubarb upside down cake—it’s sweet, a little tart, and just the right kind of special. Let me know how yours turns out! Leave a comment with your questions, tips, or just to share how fast it disappeared from your table. 🥰

Hi there! I'm Millie Pham, a devoted brewer and tea lover at heart. As the founder of Bean Leaf Cup, my mission is to share my tea and coffee expertise with you all. I firmly believe that creating a fantastic cup of tea or coffee should be easy for everyone. No matter if you're already a coffee or tea expert or just beginning your journey, I'm here to help you navigate the world of brewing. Welcome aboard!